Ethiopian to Gregorian Calendar Converter

Convert dates between the Ethiopian (የኢትዮጵያ አቆጣጠር) and Gregorian calendars instantly. Free, accurate, and works on any device.

Convert Gregorian to Ethiopian

Converted:

ቀን - ወር - ዓ/ም

Convert Ethiopian to Gregorian

Converted:

dd-mm-yyyy

Understanding the Ethiopian Calendar

📅

13 Months

12 months of 30 days each, plus a 13th month (Pagume/ጳጉሜ) with 5 or 6 days.

7-8 Years Behind

The Ethiopian calendar is approximately 7 to 8 years behind the Gregorian calendar due to a different calculation of the Annunciation of Jesus.

🎉

Enkutatash

Ethiopian New Year (እንቁጣጣሽ) falls on September 11 (or 12 in leap years) of the Gregorian calendar — the start of Meskerem.

How to Use This Converter

Gregorian → Ethiopian

  1. Select the Gregorian year, month, and day
  2. Click "Convert"
  3. The Ethiopian date appears below in both Amharic and English

Ethiopian → Gregorian

  1. Select the Ethiopian year, month (1-13), and day
  2. Click "Convert"
  3. The Gregorian date appears below

Ethiopian Months and Gregorian Equivalents

#Ethiopian MonthAmharicDaysGregorian Equivalent
1Meskeremመስከረም30Sept 11 – Oct 10
2Tikimtጥቅምት30Oct 11 – Nov 9
3Hidarህዳር30Nov 10 – Dec 9
4Tahsasታህሳስ30Dec 10 – Jan 8
5Tirጥር30Jan 9 – Feb 7
6Yekatitየካቲት30Feb 8 – Mar 9
7Megabitመጋቢት30Mar 10 – Apr 8
8Miyazyaሚያዝያ30Apr 9 – May 8
9Ginbotግንቦት30May 9 – Jun 7
10Seneሰኔ30Jun 8 – Jul 7
11Hamleሓማሌ30Jul 8 – Aug 6
12Nehaseነሓሴ30Aug 7 – Sept 5
13Pagumeጳጉሜ5 or 6Sept 6 – Sept 10 (or 11)

Key Differences from the Gregorian Calendar

⏰ Time Gap

The Ethiopian calendar is 7-8 years behind the Gregorian calendar. This difference stems from an alternate calculation of the date of the Annunciation of Jesus.

Example: Gregorian 2025 ≈ Ethiopian 2017/2018

📆 Leap Year

Every 4 years, the 13th month (Pagume) gets an extra day — going from 5 to 6 days. This is simpler than the Gregorian leap year rules.

Rule: If (Ethiopian year + 1) is divisible by 4, it's a leap year

🕊️ Religious Significance

The calendar is closely tied to Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity. Major holidays like Timket (Epiphany), Meskel (Finding of the True Cross), and Fasika (Easter) follow the Ethiopian calendar.

🌍 Daily Use

The Ethiopian calendar is used in daily life, government, and business throughout Ethiopia. Eritrea also uses it alongside the Gregorian calendar. Understanding both is essential for travel, business, and cultural events.

📘 Quick Conversion Examples

Gregorian DateEthiopian DateNote
January 1, 2025ታህሳስ 22, 2017Gregorian New Year
September 11, 2025መስከረም 1, 2018Ethiopian New Year (Enkutatash)
January 7, 2025ታህሳስ 28, 2017Ethiopian Christmas (Genna)
September 27, 2025መስከረም 17, 2018Meskel (Finding of the True Cross)

Why Use This Ethiopian Calendar Converter?

Instant Conversion

Get results immediately — no waiting, no page reloads. Select a date and click Convert.

Bidirectional

Convert Ethiopian → Gregorian or Gregorian → Ethiopian. Both directions in one tool.

Handles Leap Years

Automatically accounts for Ethiopian leap years (Pagume 6 days) and Gregorian leap years.

All 13 Months

Full support for all 13 Ethiopian months including Pagume (ጳጉሜ), the short 13th month.

Works on Any Device

Desktop, laptop, tablet, or phone. No app download needed — works in your browser.

100% Free

No accounts, no subscriptions, no ads blocking the converter. Free forever.

Who Uses This Ethiopian Calendar Converter?

🇪🇹 Ethiopians & Eritreans Abroad

Convert dates for family events, holidays, and birthdays between the calendar systems.

✈️ Travelers & Tourists

Plan trips to Ethiopia knowing the local date. Hotels, events, and businesses use the Ethiopian calendar.

💼 Business Professionals

Schedule meetings, deadlines, and contracts that align with Ethiopian business dates.

🎓 Students & Researchers

Convert historical dates for academic research on Ethiopian history, culture, and religion.

Major Ethiopian Holidays (Gregorian Equivalents)

Key Ethiopian holidays and their approximate Gregorian dates. Use the converter above for exact dates in any year.

HolidayAmharicEthiopian DateGregorian (approx.)
Ethiopian New YearእንቁጣጣሽMeskerem 1September 11
MeskelመስቀልMeskerem 17September 27
Ethiopian Christmas (Genna)ገናTahsas 29January 7
Timket (Epiphany)ጥምቀትTir 11January 19
Victory of Adwaየአድዋ ድልYekatit 23March 2
Ethiopian Good FridayስቅለትVariesVaries (April)
Ethiopian Easter (Fasika)ፋሲካVariesVaries (April/May)
Patriots' Dayየአርበኞች ቀንMiyazya 27May 5
Downfall of the Dergደርግ የወደቀበት ቀንGinbot 20May 28

Frequently Asked Questions

How many months does the Ethiopian calendar have?

The Ethiopian calendar has 13 months. The first 12 months have 30 days each. The 13th month, Pagume (ጳጉሜ), has 5 days in a regular year and 6 days in a leap year.

How many years behind is the Ethiopian calendar?

Approximately 7 to 8 years behind the Gregorian calendar. Between January and September, the gap is about 8 years. After Ethiopian New Year (September 11), the gap narrows to about 7 years.

When is Ethiopian New Year?

Ethiopian New Year, called Enkutatash (እንቁጣጣሽ), falls on September 11 in the Gregorian calendar (or September 12 in a Gregorian leap year). It marks the first day of Meskerem (መስከረም).

Is the Ethiopian calendar the same as the Coptic calendar?

They share the same structure (12 months of 30 days + 1 short month), both derived from the ancient Egyptian calendar. However, the Ethiopian calendar has different month names and is offset by about 276 years from the Coptic calendar.

How do I convert Ethiopian dates to Gregorian?

Use our free converter above. Select the Ethiopian year, month (1-13), and day, then click "Convert" to get the Gregorian equivalent instantly. You can also convert in the other direction — Gregorian to Ethiopian.

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